Bilder François Halma (1653–1722) – View of the Roman Forum and Surrounding Structures – Engraving (1704)

Beskrivning

This topographical illustration provides a reconstruction of the ancient Roman Forum and its surrounding architectural landscape under the heading Strata Viarum Urbis. The plate displays a dense grid of classical temples, triumphal arches, and public buildings, including several circular tholos structures and the prominent Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus with its adjacent courtyard. The streets are populated with small figures on horseback and in chariots, offering a speculative visual representation of Roman urban life and monumental organization. This work is part of a series intended to document the history and topography of the ancient world, often based on archaeological theories and classical texts available during the early eighteenth century.

François Halma was a prominent Dutch printer, bookseller, and scholar who operated in Utrecht, Amsterdam, and Leeuwarden. He was highly regarded for his high-quality publications of classical literature, theology, and historical geography, often collaborating with leading engravers to produce richly illustrated volumes. Halma served as the official printer to the University of Utrecht and later to the States of Friesland, positioning him at the center of the intellectual and scientific book trade in the Dutch Republic. His meticulous approach to publishing made his editions of ancient history and maps essential references for European scholars and collectors during the transition from the late seventeenth to the early eighteenth century.

Artist or Maker: François Halma.

Dimensions: Approximately 39 cm x 50 cm.

Medium: Engraving.

Date: 1704.

Condition Report:
This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.