Bilder Robert Benard (1734-1785) – Surgical Compression and Tourniquets – Engraving (1771)

Beskrivning

"Chirurgie" This engraving illustrates various medical apparatuses used for arterial compression and the stabilization of limbs during the eighteenth century. The central figures demonstrate the application of early tourniquets and compression screws on the arm and leg to control bleeding, while a smaller portrait shows a patient with a specialized arm sling. This plate was created for the Encyclopedia of Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d Alembert, which served as a monumental visual record of surgical advancements and mechanical inventions during the French Enlightenment. It was printed in Paris by the publisher Andre le Breton.

Robert Benard was a French engraver who achieved significant recognition for his mastery of technical and scientific illustration. He served as the primary director for the engraving department of the Diderot Encyclopedia, where he supervised the production of over two thousand copperplate prints. His expertise was essential in providing clear visual translations of complex medical, industrial, and botanical subjects for a wide audience. Throughout his career in Paris, Benard operated a prolific studio that remained a central hub for the dissemination of informational prints during the late eighteenth century.

Artist or Maker: Robert Benard.

Dimensions: Approximately 29 cm x 22 cm.

Medium: Engraving.

Date: 1771.

Condition Report:
This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.