Bilder James Cook (1728-1779) – Map of New Zealand – New Zealand – Engraving (1774)

Beskrivning

"Carte de la N.lle Zelande visitee en 1769 et 1770 par le Lieutenant J. Cook Commandant de l'Endeavour" This engraving presents a detailed hydrographic chart of the North and South Islands of New Zealand, representing the first complete coastal survey of the archipelago by a European expedition. The map features the track of the HMS Endeavour as it circumnavigated the islands, with numerous soundings, navigational hazards, and coastal landmarks recorded. A significant explanatory text block in the upper right corner details the symbols used for rocks and shoals, while a large compass rose indicates the orientation of the chart. This plate was published in the French edition of James Cook's voyages, translated by Jean-Baptiste-Antoine Suard and printed in Paris.

James Cook was a British naval captain, navigator, and cartographer who achieved global fame for his three voyages of discovery to the Pacific Ocean. During his first voyage, he spent six months charting the coast of New Zealand, proving it consisted of two main islands separated by the strait that now bears his name. Cook was accompanied by scientific illustrators and botanists who documented the landscapes, flora, fauna, and cultural inhabitants encountered during the expedition. His charts were revolutionary for their accuracy and scientific rigor, utilizing advanced surveying techniques and the newest navigational instruments of the eighteenth century. Cook's legacy remains a central, though complex, element in the history of maritime exploration and global geography.

Artist or Maker: James Cook.

Dimensions: Approximately 42 cm x 54 cm.

Medium: Engraving.

Date: 1774.

Condition Report:
This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.